
Often times, health advice falls into the "What do we make of it?" column. This can be especially true when it involves drugs such as alcohol and caffeine where people have predetermined biases or agendas.
So here's a potentially inflammatory article from the L.A. Times discussing a U.K. study considered to be "the largest and most rigorous...on low levels of alcohol or caffeine" during pregnancy. The first nine words of the title clearly state "Pregnancy has room for a little wine or beer" and goes on to point out that though children of women who drank heavily during pregnancy had the most problems, children of women who were "light drinkers" during pregnancy actually had fewer behavioral or cognitive problems by age three than children of women who abstained. [Important to note: Light drinking was defined as "not more than two drinks (a 4-fluid-ounce glass of wine or 10 fluid ounces of weak beer) on a single occasion and not more than two occasions per week."]
An article in the New Scientist on the same study more explicitly lays out that the "advantageous" side of drinking while pregnant is possibly due to social factors, not the alcohol itself. "Light drinkers are far more likely to be in professional or managerial professions, have higher incomes and higher levels of qualification compared with abstainers and heavy drinkers," lead author Yvonne Kelly is quoted as saying. Still, New Scientist states that "not even clever statistical analysis could remove this influence from the data."
I'm sure many readers will grab their big rubber "Slippery Slope" stamp to brand this story bad advice, but -- and feel free to call me an idealist -- I think it simply plays into two of the oldest health tenants in the book: everything in moderation and happy people are healthy people.
But on that note, let the angry emails fly! [And read more to find out about possible negative effects of caffeine.]










Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
11-14-2008 @ 11:38AM
Scott said...
Did they distinguish between different stages of pregnancy? The official words we heard from doctors was that during the first trimester, absolute abstention was the best policy, but later in the pregnancy (third trimester particularly), a little alcohol was fine and could help with the nerves of being so close to baby-having. Basically, the doctors said that no rigorous studies had yet been done showing it was safe, because NOBODY was willing to participate in such a study that might endanger pregnancies... but that basically late in pregnancy a beer or glass of wine now and then was A-OK.
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11-14-2008 @ 11:42AM
anne said...
No angry emails here. I abstained during my first trimester but now that I'm in my second, I love being able to sip a glass of wine or beer now and then.
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11-14-2008 @ 1:35PM
Mike Pomranz said...
Hey, Scott. Obviously feel free to follow through on the links to read more yourself, but the first article states that one UK policymaker says "no more than one to two drinks once or twice a week...in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, but none in the first." However, that was the policy before the results of the study and the study as represented in these articles, does not appear to discriminate based on trimester.
Also, as far as "participation," if my understanding is correct, the reason this is so extensive is because it is collection circumstantial data after the fact, meaning women were left up to their own devices, but then interviewed about their activities. So it never required women to consume alcohol.
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11-14-2008 @ 2:06PM
Stef said...
I'm going to echo the others here with the first trimester recommendation, although they say if you indulge/overindulge before you know you're pregnant (first four to six weeks) that you'll probably be fine, but once you know, to lay off. I sort of figure that as long as you don't get drunk, and you stick to wine or beer, you're likely to be OK. It all boils down to common sense. That being said, I had some weak beer once a couple of months ago (in my second trimester) and haven't had a drink since. I've also heard that beer can help with breast milk production.
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11-15-2008 @ 5:00AM
zythophile said...
Pregnant women have been drinking alcohol for at least 10,000 years. If there was evidence that light consumption was harmful, we might have seen it at some time in the recent millennia.
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11-15-2008 @ 8:00PM
Canadianfoodiegirl (formerly ABT) said...
Doctors used to recommend small quantities of Guinness to pregnant women. If I recall correctly, this was because of the B vitamins in stout.
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